- Cidade de Chang Chun, Província de Jilin, China
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Welcome to this essential guide on the Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P para o FAW Jiefang CA3250P66K2L1T1E 6×4 caminhão despejando. These are not just tubes; they are the critical arteries of the cab’s climate system, vital for driver safety and comfort in cold weather. Este guia detalha 4 critical parts that ensure a leak-proof heating circuit.
O Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P system serves a dual purpose that is essential for the operation of a heavy-duty dump truck. Its most obvious function is driver comfort, providing heat to the cab in sub-zero conditions. More importantly, it is a critical safety system, as it provides the hot coolant necessary for the HVAC unit to “defrost” e “defog” the massive front windscreen.
This teardown will analyze the full component set, including the high-temperature EPDM hoses, the stainless steel worm-drive clamps, and the protective routing strap. O Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P must reliably transport pressurized, high-temperature engine coolant (a mix of glycol and water) from the engine block, through the firewall, to the cab’s heater core, and back to the engine.
A failure in this system is a critical service event. A leak in the Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P can dump hot, pressurized coolant, potentially fogging the cab or causing an engine to overheat if the coolant level drops too low. For a technician, understanding this system is key to diagnosing leaks, “no heat” complaints, and ensuring a safe, long-lasting repair.
These two components are the primary arteries of the Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P sistema. They are the flexible conduits that move the heat from the engine to the cab.
1. Componente: ‘Inlet Hose’ (8116711-14B) – Quantidade 1
Esse (Marca 1) é o “pressão” ou “inlet” mangueira. Ele carrega o refrigerante mais quente (up to 100°C / 212° f) *from* a port on the engine block *to* the inlet of the heater core, which is located inside the cab’s HVAC unit.
A Lógica Material (EPDM): This is not a simple tube. It is a high-specification hose made from EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) borracha. EPDM is the industry-standard for cooling systems because it has an extremely high temperature tolerance and is chemically inert to ethylene glycol (anticongelante) and anti-corrosion additives.
The Reinforcement Logic: O Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P system is pressurized to 15-20 PSI. To prevent the hose from swelling, “ballooning,” or bursting, it is internally reinforced with a textile braid, often made of high-strength Aramid or polyester fibers. This internal skeleton contains the pressure, while the EPDM contains the fluid.
2. Componente: ‘Outlet Hose’ (8116712-14B) – Quantidade 1
Esse (Marca 2) é o “retornar” ou “outlet” mangueira. It completes the circuit, carrying the now slightly-cooler coolant *from* the heater core outlet *back* to the engine, typically connecting to the water pump to be re-circulated.
O “Pre-Molded” Lógica: Both of these Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P são “pré-moldado” ou “formed” mangueiras. They are manufactured with specific, complex bends and curves. This is a critical design feature. A technician cannot replace these with a straight hose. The pre-molded shape is essential to route the hoses perfectly through the firewall and around hot, vibrating engine components without “kinking.”
O “Kinking” Lógica de falha: A kink in a hose is a 100% flow blockage. If a cheap, straight hose is used and it kinks at the firewall, no coolant will reach the heater core. The driver will complain of “no heat,” and the system will appear to have failed, when in fact the wrong part was used. Only the correct pre-molded Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P will work.
A lógica do serviço (Mangueiras): Hoses are wear items. Over many years, the EPDM will “harden” from heat cycles, losing its flexibility. This causes cracks to form, especially at the connection points, leading to slow leaks. Alternativamente, the internal reinforcement can break down, causing the hose to feel “esponjoso” ou “mushy.” A bulging hose is a sign of impending failure and must be replaced immediately.
These are arguably the most critical components of the Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P sistema. A high-quality hose is useless if the clamp fails.
1. Componente: ‘Worm-drive Hose Clamp Type B’ (CQ67627B) – Quantidade 4
Esse (Marca 3) is a set of four ‘Worm-drive’ braçadeiras, two for each hose (one at the engine side, one at the heater core side).
The Clamping Logic: The clamp’s sole function is to provide a 360-degree, de alta pressão, vedação à prova de vazamentos. It compresses the flexible EPDM hose (Essencial 1) against the rigid metal pipe (ou “mamilo”) of the engine and heater core.
O “Worm-Drive” Lógica: This mechanism provides high clamping force from a low input torque. A “worm” (the screw) engages with slots in the band. As the screw is turned, it pulls the band tight. Esse “Type B” design specifies a “non-perforated” ou “rolled-edge” band. This is superior to cheap, slotted clamps, as the smooth inner band provides an even seal and will not cut into the rubber hose.
A Lógica Material (Stainless): These clamps are not plain steel. For a heavy-duty truck application, these are typically “W4” ou “W5” grade, meaning the band, habitação, and screw are all made of high-grade stainless steel. This is mandatory for a component that lives in a high-heat, high-moisture environment and is constantly splashed with road salt and water. Plain steel clamps would rust, weaken, and fail, causing the hose to blow off.
A lógica do serviço (Grampos): A “weep” ou “drip” of coolant is the #1 symptom of a failing Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P sistema. This is almost always a failure of the clamp’s torque, not the hose itself. As the hose hardens with age, it “compresses,” and the clamp loses its tension.
A technician’s first step is to re-torque the clamps. No entanto, over-tightening is a common and costly mistake. A technician must use a nut driver, not a high-torque power tool, as it is very easy to strip the clamp’s threads or crack the plastic inlet/outlet pipe of the heater core, which necessitates a full dashboard removal.
This single, simple component is a crucial part of the Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P sistema, designed to prevent a specific type of failure.
1. Componente: ‘Plastic Strap’ (T67437676) – Quantidade 1
Esse (Marca 4) is an automotive-grade cable tie, commonly known as a zip-tie. Its part number designates it as a specific size and, o mais importante, a specific material.
O “Anti-Chafe” Lógica: This strap’s primary function is to secure the two Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P (Inlet and Outlet) *together*, or to secure them to a fixed bracket on the chassis or engine.
Esta é uma crítica “antivibração” ou “anti-chafe” measure. Without this strap, the two hoses would vibrate independently, constantly rubbing against each other or against a sharp metal edge of the chassis. Over thousands of miles, this constant, high-frequency “sawing” action will chafe through the outer rubber and inner reinforcement, causing a hose to burst.
O “Routing” Lógica: This strap also ensures the hoses follow their designated, safe path, keeping them away from moving components (como a correia do ventilador) or extremely hot components (like the exhaust manifold or turbocharger).
A Lógica Material (Nylon 6/6): This is not a standard plastic strap. It is an automotive-grade tie made from “Nylon 6/6 with Heat Stabilizer.” This specific material is chosen for its high melting point and resistance to “drying out.” It can withstand the high radiant heat of the engine bay (100°C+) for years without becoming brittle and snapping, which a common hardware-store zip-tie would.
A lógica do serviço (Strap): It is common for technicians to cut this strap (T67437676) to gain access when replacing one of the Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P. It is *mandatory* that a new, equivalent high-temperature strap is installed. Failure to re-secure the hoses guarantees a premature failure of the new parts due to chafing.
A tabela a seguir fornece o completo, detalhamento de todos 4 tipos de componentes especificados para o Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P sistema no FAW Jiefang CA3250P66K2L1T1E 6×4 caminhão despejando.
| Marca | Parte não. | Nome da peça | Quantidade |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8116711-14B | Mangueira de entrada | 1 |
| 2 | 8116712-14B | Mangueira de saída | 1 |
| 3 | CQ67627B | Worm-drive Hose Clamp Type B | 4 |
| 4 | T67437676 | Plastic Strap | 1 |
As especificações para o Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P are defined by their role as a high-temperature, high-pressure fluid transport system for the cab climate control.
| Aplicação em veículos | FAW Jiefang CA3250P66K2L1T1E 6×4 Caminhão basculante |
| Grupo de sistemas | Tubos de aquecimento FAW J6P (Heater Core Supply) |
| Mangueira de entrada | ‘Inlet Hose’ (8116711-14B) |
| Mangueira de saída | ‘Outlet Hose’ (8116712-14B) |
| Hose Material | EPDM Rubber (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) |
| Hose Reinforcement | Aramid or Polyester Textile Braid |
| Hose Design | Pre-Molded (Formed) to prevent kinking |
| Grampos | ‘Worm-drive Hose Clamp Type B’ (CQ67627B) |
| Clamp Quantity | 4 |
| Clamp Material | Aço inoxidável (W4/W5 Grade) |
| Routing Component | ‘Plastic Strap’ (T67437676) |
| Sistema Associado | Engine Cooling System, Cab HVAC Unit (Heater Core) |
Peças FAW, incluindo o conjunto do bloco de cilindros, são embalados com cuidado para garantir uma entrega segura. Cada componente é protegido por materiais de proteção para evitar danos durante o transporte. A rede logística garante envios pontuais em todo o mundo, apoiando operações de manutenção eficientes. Abaixo está uma imagem ilustrando a embalagem padrão para peças de caminhão FAW, mostrando a atenção aos detalhes no manuseio e armazenamento.
Esta abordagem de embalagem minimiza o risco de corrosão ou danos por impacto, garantindo que peças como o conjunto do bloco de cilindros FAW cheguem em perfeitas condições. Os clientes podem confiar na logística da FAW para obter qualidade e confiabilidade consistentes.
FAW é um dos maiores e mais antigos fabricantes automotivos da China, com capital social de RMB 35.4 bilhões de yuans e ativos totais de RMB 457.83 bilhão de yuans.
CHINA FAW GRUPO CO., LTDA. (abreviação de FAW), anteriormente China First Automobile Works, pode traçar suas raízes até julho 15, 1953, quando sua primeira montadora começou a ser construída. FAW é um dos maiores e mais antigos fabricantes automotivos da China, com capital social de RMB 35.4 bilhões de yuans e ativos totais de RMB 457.83 bilhão de yuans.
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